Supplemental Mintrex® Copper Improves Grower-Finisher Performance and Economics
Mintrex copper is a newer generation of supplemental copper in which one copper molecule is chelated to two specific methionine molecules. This combination results in a source of copper that is highly bioavailable to the small intestine. In addition, the methionine (78% of formula) is also bioavailable and useful in formulations since synthetic amino acids have been used routinely due to the high cost of soybean meal. To study this, we utilized 192 pigs and 24 pens per treatment. The initial starting weight was 41 pounds with a final weight of about 291 pounds.
The supplementation of Mintrex copper resulted in a 3.3% improvement in gain, a 1.4% greater feed intake and a 1.9% better feed efficiency during the grower phase (Days 0-42) compared to those diets without the Mintrex copper. Overall (Days 0-113), gain was increased by 0.7% with a 1% improvement in feed efficiency from the diets with added Mintrex copper compared to those without. Net return (value of gain minus feed cost) was increased from supplemental Mintrex copper by $0.35 and $0.44 per pig at $55 and $60 per live hundredweight, respectively. In addition, there was a trend towards a higher grade premium due to the increase in percent lean from the added Mintrex copper.
Treatment Days 0-42 | Control (C) | C + Mintrex Copper1 |
---|---|---|
ADG², lb | 1.865 | 1.927 |
ADF, lb | 4.051 | 4.108 |
F/G² | 2.173 | 2.132 |
Cost/Lb Gain, ¢ | 24.13 | 24.01 |
Days 0-113 | ||
ADG, Lb | 2.202 | 2.218 |
ADF, Lb | 5.909 | 5.890 |
F/G² | 2.683 | 2.655 |
Cost/Lb Gain, ¢ | 29.30 | 29.35 |
Net Return, $/Pig | ||
@ $50/cwt live price | 51.48 | 51.73 |
@ $55/cwt live price | 63.91 | 64.26 |
@ $60/cwt live price | 76.35 | 76.79 |
@ $65/cwt live price | 88.79 | 89.32 |
Carcass | ||
Percent Lean2 | 55.93 | 56.29 |
Dressing Percent | 75.10 | 75.12 |
Grade Premium, $/Cwt | 7.20 | 7.44 |
¹ 1.07 lb/ton (80 ppm copper) | ||
² Mintrex copper effect (P ≤ .05) |
SUMMARY:
Supplementing growing-finishing pigs with 80 ppm Mintrex copper throughout the growing-finishing period, resulted in a significant improvement in feed efficiency along with higher net returns.
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